Immigration Library: F-1 Visa and Status


F-1 non-immigrants, as defined in the immigration laws, are foreign students pursuing a full course of study in approved colleges, universities, seminaries, conservatories, academia high schools, private elementary schools, other academic institutions, and in language training programs in the United States.

An F-1 visa is a non-immigrant visa issued by a United States Consulate abroad to an alien who is coming to the United States to pursue full-time studies in a US academic institution. Generally, the US consular officer has the total discretion to grant the visa or not.

An F-1status is a nonimmigrant status issued by the USCIS (formerly INS) to the alien student who is pursuing studies in the US. To obtain the F-1 status, an alien who is outside the US needs to apply for an F-1 visa first at a local US Consulate abroad. On the day that s/he is admitted into the US on an approved F-1 visa, s/he becomes an F-1 status holder. For those who are already in the United States in an another nonimmigrant status, such as B-1/B-2, H-1..., they may apply to change to F-1 status in the US or outside the U.S. through Third Country Visa processing. (For persons who are subject to the J-1 two-year foreign residency requirement, the only option for change of status is via Third Country Visa processing.)

For more information on F-1, please click on the following links:
Description
SEVIS
Application for an F-1 Visa
Obtaining an F-1 Status at the port of entry
Change into F-1 Status in the U.S.
Eligibility for change into F-1 Status in the U.S.
Maintaining F-1 Status
Change Name and Address
Transfer of School
Time limitation of F-1 Status
Extension of F-1 Status
Grace Period
F-1 Status reinstatement
Optional Practical Training (OPT)
Curricular Practical Training (CPT)
Change from F-1 Status to H-1B
Change from F-1 Status to immigrant status
Spouse and Children of F-1

Attorney and filing fees
Frequently Asked Questions and Answers
The Impact of I-140 Filing on F-1 Students
Memo: Be Aware of Abandonment of COS and AOS Applications

 

Related Items

H-1B
Work Permit
Third Country Visa
Labor Certification

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